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Escovile House (Hôtel d'Escoville) - Caen
Caen hoteldescoville cour nordouest 2013 06 02 by Karldupart / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
MonumentHistoric SiteRenaissanceMansion

Escovile House (Hôtel d'Escoville)

CaenCalvadosNormandyNorthern FranceFrance
4.8(35 reviews)
20 minutes

About Escovile House (Hôtel d'Escoville)

The Hôtel d'Escoville is considered the finest example of Renaissance architecture in Caen, built between 1533 and 1540 by wealthy grain merchant Nicolas le Valois d'Escoville. Located on Place Saint-Pierre opposite the famous Saint-Pierre Church, this elegant private mansion features a stunning Italian Renaissance courtyard with loggias, lantern turrets, and ornate dormer windows reminiscent of Fontainebleau and Blois. Visitors can freely access the beautiful inner courtyard, which showcases carved capitals and decorative sculptures including figures of Judith and David attributed to Italian artists. The building was severely damaged during the Battle of Caen in 1944 and painstakingly restored over 15 years, reopening in 1960. Today it houses the Caen la Mer Tourist Office, serving as both a cultural heritage site and the starting point for guided city tours. Opening hours vary seasonally - extended hours operate during summer months with limited Sunday access.

Interesting Facts

During construction in 1537, workers made an unusual discovery - they unearthed a full pewter pot filled with mercury ("vif argent" in French) in the foundations. While some attributed this mysterious find to a natural mineral vein, others believed it came from an apothecary's shop that previously stood on the site, leaving the true origin a subject of speculation to this day.
The mansion's elaborate decorative elements contain hidden alchemical symbolism, reflecting owner Nicolas le Valois d'Escoville's passionate interest in alchemy. While the building displays typical Renaissance motifs mixing biblical themes with classical antiquity, certain mysterious ornamental details appear specifically designed to represent alchemical concepts - making it a unique example of Renaissance esotericism in Normandy.
This elegant mansion became the birthplace of one of France's oldest learned societies. Starting in the early 1600s, the building hosted influential Monday intellectual gatherings led by scholar Jacques Moisant de Brieux. These meetings grew so prominent that they were formalized into the Académie des Arts et des Belles-Lettres de Caen in 1652, with sessions held in the mansion's finest hall until 1685.

Planning Your Visit

Opening Hours

Monday09:30 - 13:00, 14:00 - 18:00
Tuesday11:00 - 13:00, 14:00 - 18:00
Wednesday09:30 - 13:00, 14:00 - 18:00
Thursday09:30 - 13:00, 14:00 - 18:00
Friday09:30 - 13:00, 14:00 - 18:00
Saturday09:30 - 13:00, 14:00 - 18:00
Sunday -

Location & Practical Info

Address

12 Place Saint-Pierre, 14000 Caen, France

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